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TECH EYE                                                          SEPTEMBER 04, 2026       |  The Indian Eye 39















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                                                                TECH EYE


        EU Warns AI Could Slip Beyond Human Control                          China Develops Rollable Solar Wings Prototype for Space

              he European Union’s tech-       Her comments come as govern-        hina has developed a home-
              nology chief has warned that   ments and technology companies       grown rollable solar wing us-
        Tlosing human control over in-    grapple with the rapid development   Cing perovskite photovoltaic
        creasingly  advanced  artificial  intelli-  of increasingly capable AI systems   technology, with the prototype now
        gence systems could become one of   that can perform tasks with limited   preparing to enter in-orbit testing.
        the most serious security risks facing   human  intervention. The  growing   The innovation could offer satellites
        society, calling for stronger safe-  autonomy of such systems has in-  a  lighter  and  more  space-efficient
        guards and continuous monitoring of   tensified concerns about unintended   power-generation system, potentially
        AI models.                                 behaviour, cybersecurity   addressing the growing demands of
            Henna   Virkkunen,                     and accountability.      small satellites and large-scale satel-
        European   Commission                          The  EU  has  sought   lite constellations.
        executive vice-president                   to address these risks       The prototype, named “Xingyun”
        for tech sovereignty, se-                  through  its  Artificial  In-  and developed by Chinese photovol-  of 35 times, allowing more satellite
        curity and democracy,                      telligence Act, a land-  taic technology company Yanhe Tech,   equipment to be accommodated
        said AI technologies are                   mark regulatory frame-   is  designed  to  overcome  limitations   within limited launch space.
        advancing so rapidly that                  work   that  establishes  associated with conventional foldable   The technology is being devel-
        safety measures are in-                    safety and risk-manage-  solar wings. During launch, the sys-  oped as China’s commercial space sec-
        dispensable. She stressed                  ment requirements for AI   tem can be rolled into a compact reel   tor expands the use of low-Earth-orbit
        that humans must retain ultimate   systems. The bloc has also identified   roughly the diameter of a thermos   constellations. Traditional solar wings
        control over AI systems.          loss of control, cyber threats and oth-  flask and mounted along a satellite’s   can involve relatively complex struc-
            Virkkunen said the possibility   er systemic risks among the concerns   side wall. Once in orbit, it can deploy   tures and occupy considerable space
        of humans losing control of AI is a   associated with advanced AI.  and retract in a controlled manner us-  when folded, creating challenges for
        risk that governments must continue   Virkkunen also highlighted the   ing a passive drive mechanism.  missions involving multiple satellites.
        to consider as the technology devel-  importance of international cooper-  According to reports, the rollable   The planned in-orbit testing rep-
        ops. She called for AI models to op-  ation in managing AI risks. She said   wing is 25% to 30% lighter than tra-  resents an important step in moving
        erate within clearly defined security   European regulation can help estab-  ditional foldable solar wings, poten-  perovskite-based space photovoltaic
        constraints and undergo continuous   lish broader standards as companies   tially increasing the payload capacity   technology from laboratory valida-
        assessment, including after they are   and other international players take   available to spacecraft. Its design can   tion towards practical engineering
        deployed in the market.           EU rules into account.            achieve a maximum packing ratio   applications.


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